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強調結構能強調哪些成分

強調結構是：It +is/was+被強調成分+that+句子的剩余部分。如果我們要強調一個句子的某個部分時，就將要強調的那個部分放在it is/was與that之間，而句子的其余部分原封不動地直接放在that之后。此結構可強調除謂語動詞外的各種成分。

(1) 強調主語

It was he that saw Mr. Wang on TV yesterday. 是他在電視上看到了王先生。

(2) 強調賓語

It was Mr. Wang that he saw on TV yesterday. 他昨天在電視上看到的是王先生。

(3) 強調補語

It is green that he has pained the door. 他把門漆成綠色了。

(4) 強調表語

It is a doctor that he has become. 他已成為一名教師了。

(5) 強調地點狀語

It was on TV that he saw Mr. Wang yesterday. 他昨天是在電視上看到王先生的。

(6) 強調時間狀語

It was yesterday that he saw Mr. Wang on TV. 是昨天他在電視看到王先生。

(7) 強調方式狀語

It was by bike that we went to the park. 我們是騎自行車去公園的。

(8) 強調各類從句

It was what he said that surprised me. 是他講的話讓我吃諒。

It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it. 正因為這本書對我很有用，我才買它。

It was just as he ordered that she acted. 她正是照他吩咐的去做的。

(9) 強調not…until…中的時間狀語

It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to bed. 直到12點他才睡。(比較原句：He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock. )

It was not until his father came back home that he went to bed. 直到他父親回到家里他才睡。(比較原句：He didn’t go to bed until his father came back home.)(m.52ysedu.com)

(10) 強調非謂語動詞

It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of money. 電腦游戲花掉了這個孩子許多錢。

It was to get my brakes repaired that I brought my car in, not to get the engine replaced! 我開車來是修理剎車的而不是來換動力的。