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| 注意分清是關(guān)系代詞還是人稱代詞 | |||
| 作者：陳仁禎 文章來源：本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù)： 更新時(shí)間：2012/4/6 |
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現(xiàn)在同學(xué)們應(yīng)該搞清楚了吧。下面請?jiān)倏匆坏揽碱}： She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 這道題是用them還是whom？套用上面的分析，我們可以很容易地確定答案為C，而不是A。但是，如果我們把題目稍為改變一下呢？如改成： She brought with her three friends, and none of ________ I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 這道題的答案就不能是whom，而應(yīng)是them了。當(dāng)然，選these在語法上也是對的，只是意思上不是很通順，相比較而言，顯然不如用them好。 最后再來看一個(gè)很典型的例子： Simon loves you, ________ is why he wants to be with you. A. it B. that C. which D. what 由于that’s why…是同學(xué)們非常熟悉的句式，所以許多人可能會(huì)毫不猶豫地選B。又錯(cuò)了！最佳答案應(yīng)是C。首先，由于句子間沒有并列連詞，所以排除A和B；又因?yàn)?/FONT>what不是關(guān)系代詞，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，所以也不能選。注意，如果在兩個(gè)句子間加上并列連詞and，或?qū)⑵渲械亩禾柛臑槠普厶柣蚍痔�，則可用that，如以下三句都是正確的： Simon loves you—that’s why he wants to be with you. Simon loves you and that’s why he wants to be with you. Simon loves you; that’s why he wants to be with you. 【小練一下】 01. That bar on A. that B. how C. which D. what 02. She says it’s A. that B. how C. which D. what 03. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A. that B. how C. which D. what 04. Dust particles must have got into the motor, ______ is why it isn’t working properly. A. it B. that C. which D. what 05. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, ______ is why he never finishes anything. A. it B. that C. which D. what 06. He asked a lot of questions, none of ______ was easy to answer. A. which B. them C. what D. that 07. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other. A. whom B. them C. which D. who
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