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“動詞+介詞with”的常見搭配　　

■湖南  陳根花　　

▲agree with 同意；對……適宜；與……一致（相符）　　

I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意見。　　

The food does not agree with me. 這食物對我不適合。　　

His story agrees with the facts. 他的陳述與事實相符。　　

A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. 動詞必須和它的主語在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。　　

▲arm … with 準(zhǔn)備，配備，裝備　　

He set out armed with a raincoat 他帶著雨衣出發(fā)了。　　

A teacher should be armed with answers to questions that his pupils are likely to ask. 教師應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好學(xué)生可能提出的問題。　　

▲charge … with 因……指控；與……交換；給……充電；充滿　　

They charged him with negligence of duty. 他們指責(zé)他玩忽職守。　　

Shall I change seats with you? 要不要和你換座位？　　

If we charge it with electricity, it will become magnetic. 如果充上電，它就會帶有磁性。　　

He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在腦中記這么多細(xì)枝末節(jié)。　　

▲communicate with 與……交流（溝通）；與……相通　　

We communicate with each other by letter. 我們用書信彼此聯(lián)絡(luò)。　　

The bedroom communicated with my study. 臥室與我的書房相通。　　

▲compare (…) with 與……比較；比得上　　

My English cannot compare with his. 我的英語不如他。　　

Nothing can compare with wool for warmth. 沒有比羊毛更暖和的東西了。　　

Life in a town can’t compare with life in the country. 鄉(xiāng)村的生活比城鎮(zhèn)的生活好得多。　　

▲compete with 與……競爭（比賽）　　

We try to make the trains run on time, but we can’t compete with the weather. 我們努力使火車運行準(zhǔn)點，然而我們卻抗?fàn)幉贿^天氣。　　

He’s going to compete with his old rival in the second round. 第2回合時他將與老對手競爭。　　

▲connect … with 與……連接；與……有關(guān)系；接通（電話）　　

Please connect the hose with the faucet. 請把膠皮管套在水龍頭上。　　

She is connected with the Smiths. 她與史密斯家有親戚關(guān)系。　　

Connect me with the Foreign Languages Department, please. 請給我接外語系。　　

▲continue with 繼續(xù)　　

I shall continue with the lessons after the exam. 我會在考試后繼續(xù)上課。　　

We will continue with the payments for another year. 我們這樣的報酬還要再維持一年。　　

▲contrast with 與……成對照　　

The white yacht contrasted with the blue sea. 那艘白色的游艇與蔚藍的大海形成對照。　　

His actions contrast sharply with his promises. 他的行動與諾言太不相符。　　

▲cope with 與……競爭；應(yīng)付　　

No one can cope with him in English. 在英語方面，誰也比不上他。　　

He’ll cope with (doing) all the work. 他將會設(shè)法應(yīng)付所有的工作。　　

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