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experience的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)問(wèn)題

用作名詞，有時(shí)可數(shù)，有時(shí)不可數(shù)，注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

(1) 表示由實(shí)踐得來(lái)的“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”“體驗(yàn)”等，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：

Experience is the best teacher. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)是最好的老師。

You will gain experience in that job. 干那個(gè)工作你會(huì)獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

(2) 泛指一般意義的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷或閱因，也是不可數(shù)名詞。如：

Experience has matured him greatly. 他經(jīng)歷這些事之后已經(jīng)成熟多了。

(3) 表示具體的一次經(jīng)歷或體驗(yàn)，為可數(shù)名詞。如：

It was a very frightening experience. 這是一段令人驚恐的經(jīng)歷。

He had many interesting experiences while traveling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行時(shí)，有很多有趣的經(jīng)歷。

表示做某事的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，其后通常不接不定式，而接 in [of] doing sth。如：

He has had many years’ experience in [of] wheat planting [planting wheat]. 他有多年種小麥的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work. 他有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)做這項(xiàng)工作。