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非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于句首時(shí)的倒裝實(shí)例

有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將謂語(yǔ)部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞或不定式置于句首，從而構(gòu)成倒裝。如：

1. 現(xiàn)在分詞置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝

Lying on the couch is an old lady. 躺在睡椅上的是一位老太太。

Standing beside the table was his wife. 站在桌旁的是他的妻子。

Leading to the park is a very delightful road. 通向公園去的是一條非常宜人的路。

2. 過(guò)去分詞置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝

Buried in the sands was an ancient village. 一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中。

有時(shí)置于句首的過(guò)去分詞可能已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞，為句子的表語(yǔ)。如：

Seated on the grass are some students singing and laughing. 一些學(xué)生坐在草地上，唱著、笑著。

Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people. 他們能夠?qū)χ袊?guó)人民為所欲為的日子一去不復(fù)返了。

3. 不定式置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝

To be carefully considered are the following questions. 下列問(wèn)題要仔細(xì)考慮。