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2007年高考英語語法考點分類詳解·名詞性從句

(保留原題號)

33. You can only be sure of ___B___ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___B___ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)

A. that; what                        B. what; /

C. which; that                      D. /; that

【解析】B。第一空填what，用以引導賓語從句，用作介詞of的賓語，其中的what在從句中用作動詞have的賓語；第二空填that，用以引導定語從句，修飾先行詞something。

35. It is none of your business ___B___ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)

A. how                                B. what

C. which                             D. when

【解析】B。what在此引導主語從句，句首的it為形式主語。(from www.nmet168.com)

8. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)

A. why                                B. that

C. when                              D. ours

【解析】B。that在此用于引導賓語從句，用作動詞check的賓語。句中的現在分詞having checked帶有兩個賓語從句 (that) the doors were closed和that all the lights were off，只是前面一個賓語從句省略了引導詞that。(from www.nmet168.com)

25. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ___A___ you want to use it for. (2007江蘇卷)

A. what                               B. why

C. how                                D. whether

【解析】A。what用以引導賓語從句，用作介詞on的賓語，其中的what在從句中用作介詞for的賓語。

17. ___A___ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全國II)

A. What                               B. Why

C. Where                             D. Which

【解析】A。what在此引導主語從句，相當于the thing that。

8. ___C___ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陜西卷)

A. That                                B. Which

C. What                               D. As

【解析】C。what在此引導主語從句，相當于the thing that。

15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___C___ it is. (2007天津卷)

A. what                                B. which

C. how                                 D. where

【解析】C。how在此表方式，其后的it指前面提到的情況。全句意為：這兒的海濱每年夏天都要吸引許許多多的游客，這都是這兒溫暖的陽光和柔軟的沙灘的功勞。

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