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關(guān)閉窗口 3. 用來(lái)喚起某人對(duì)某情況的注意, 意為：你看;你瞧。如：
You’re always paying so little attention to yourlessons, and here you are, you’ve failed in theexamination again. 你總是那樣不注意復(fù)習(xí)功課, 你看吧, 這次考試你又沒(méi)及格。
4. 用來(lái)啟發(fā)或引導(dǎo)某人發(fā)表看法, 意為：你說(shuō)呢? 如：
Here you are, what do you think of this idea? 說(shuō)說(shuō)看, 這個(gè)意見(jiàn)你認(rèn)為如何?
17. 口語(yǔ)中的 How about...?
—______ your English exam yesterday?
—Just so so.
A. How about B. Would you like C. What with D. Would you mind
此題應(yīng)選A。分析如下：
選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤, 因?yàn)?/FONT>Would you like...?意為“你想要(做)……嗎”, 常帶有邀請(qǐng)和請(qǐng)客之意。如：
Would you like a cup of tea? 喝杯茶好嗎?
Would you like to go with us?你愿和我們一起去嗎?
選項(xiàng)C搭配錯(cuò)誤(無(wú)此搭配)。
選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤, 因?yàn)?/FONT>Would you mind...?主要用于征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許：
Would you mind coming over? 請(qǐng)你過(guò)來(lái)好嗎?
Would you mind if I put it here? 我把它放在這里你介意嗎?
選項(xiàng)A正確, 注意 How about [=What about]主要用法：
1. 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)或打聽(tīng)情況, 意為：……怎么樣?……如何? 如：
I’m very tired. What about you? 我很累了, 你呢?
How about Mother? Is she all right? 媽媽怎么樣?她 好嗎?
2. 用來(lái)提出請(qǐng)求, 建議或征求意見(jiàn), 意為：(你認(rèn)為)……怎么樣? ……如何? 如：
How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步怎么樣?
What about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么樣?
Of course I’ll come, what about tomorrow? 我當(dāng)然要 來(lái), 明天來(lái)如何?
18. 你會(huì)回答 How are you?嗎
—How are you?
—______, and you?
A. I was ill yesterday B. I have been ill C. I’ve caught a cold D. Fine, tahnk you.
此題應(yīng)選D。其余三項(xiàng)均容易誤選, 這三項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤的原因是它們不合英語(yǔ)交際習(xí)慣。
How are you? 這一客套用語(yǔ), 是用來(lái)招呼熟人或詢問(wèn)對(duì)方健康情況的, 實(shí)際上它的含義比較抽象, 已成為一句固定套語(yǔ), 人們?cè)诨卮鹚鼤r(shí), 通常不能實(shí)打?qū)嵉刂v真話, 即使一個(gè)人有些不舒服, 他也不宜直接說(shuō)：
I have been ill. 我一直在生病。
I was ill yesterday. 我昨天病倒了。
I’ve caught a bad cold. 我患了重感冒。
I’m in poor health. 我的身體不好。
I’m not healthy. 我的身體不好。
There’s something wrong with my stomach. 我的肚子不舒服。
在通常情況下, 回答 How are you?都有一定的格式, 不能隨便。以下列舉的是這類回答中常見(jiàn)的例子：
Fine, thank you. And you? 很好, 謝謝, 你好嗎?
Just fine, thank you. 很好, 謝謝你。
Oh, quite all right, thanks. 哦, 挺好的, 謝謝你。
Very well, thank you. And you? 很好, 謝謝你, 你好嗎?
Oh, just OK. 哦, 很好。
Not too bad. 還好。
Just so so. 馬馬虎虎。
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