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5. In April, resident Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A. marking               B. marked                 C. having marked      D. being marked

【解析】A。mark的意思是“標志”，由于其后帶有賓語，所以不可能用過去分詞或現在分詞的被動形式，故可排除B和D；再從動作的先后順序來看，應該是先有inspect，后才有mark，所以選A不選C。

6. The government plans to bring in new laws ________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.

A. forced                  B. forcing                 C. to be forced          D. having forced

【解析】B。由于空格后跟有動詞force的賓語，所以就不可能用過去分詞或不定式的被動形式，故可排除A和C；再從句意來看，force并不是發生在主句謂語之前的動作，所以不宜用完成式。順便說一句，如果選項中有不定式to force也可以選。

7. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and ________ what to do about his future.

A. living; wondering  B. lived; wondering   C. lived; wondered    D. living; wondered

【解析】A。兩空均填現在分詞，用作定語修飾a worker。注意句中的并列連詞and，用于連接兩個相同的句子結構（即連接兩個現在分詞短語）。句意為：戴夫29歲時是一名工人，住在波士頓附近的一間小公寓，不知未來怎么辦。

8. When we visited my old family home, memory came ________ back.

A. flooding               B. to flood                 C. flood                   D. flooded

【解析】A。此題考查come后接現在分詞的用法。come doing有兩個主要用法：一是表示與go doing方向相反的動作，二是表示“來”的方式。如：Why don’t you come ice-skating tonight? 今晚來溜冰好嗎? She came running into the room. 她跑進屋來。

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