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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解（2006上海卷）
25. More and more young people are fond ______ playing tennis nowadays. (2006上海卷)
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【答案】D。
【考點】考查介詞用法。
【解析】be fond of 意為“喜歡”。又如：He is very fond of Chinese food. 他很喜歡吃中國菜。Tell me whether he is fond of you. 告訴我他是否喜歡你。
26. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ______ get the work done. (2006上海卷)
A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】A。
【考點】考查情態動詞。
【解析】can’t在此為基本用法，指能力，其意為“不能”。
27. Both sides have accused ______ of breaking the contract. (2006上海卷)
A. another B. the other C. neither D. each
【答案】B。
【考點】考查代詞用法。
【解析】the other的意思是“對方”，全句意為“雙方都指控對方違反合同”。
28. We ______ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names. (2006上海卷)
A. don’t meet B. won’t meet C. haven’t met D. hadn’t met
【答案】C。
【考點】考查動詞時態。
【解析】后文我們還不知道鄰居的名字，這說明我們還沒有見面，故用現在完成時。
29. The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. (2006上海卷)
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept
【答案】C。
【考點】考查非謂語動詞。
【解析】動詞 suggest后接另一個動詞時，該動詞習慣上要用動名詞。另外，從句意上看，該動名詞并不表示完成，所以不用完成式。
30. These shoes look very good. I wonder ______. (2006上海卷)
A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost
C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost
【答案】C。
【考點】考查名詞性從句。
【解析】空格處填的是一個賓語從句，用作動詞wonder的賓語。按英語語法，名詞性從句(當然包括賓語從句)一律使用陳述句詞序，不用疑問句詞序，故可排除B和D。至于A，有兩個錯誤，一是how much不宜直接修飾cost，二是句中的用they are也用得不妥。
31. Some experts think that language learning is much ______ for children as their tongues are more flexible. (2006上海卷)
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
【答案】B。
【考點】考查形容詞的比較等級。
【解析】在通常情況下，much不用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級，故可排除A和C。又因為是用作表語，所以用形容詞不用副詞。
32. ______ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. (2006上海卷)
A. As B. Once C. If D. Although
【答案】D。
【考點】考查狀語從句。
【解析】前后為轉折關系，故選although，因為although暗示下文含有“但是”之意。
33.
A. which B. that C. when D. why
【答案】B。
【考點】考查名詞性從句。
【解析】that在此引導同位語從句，修飾名詞the fact。
34. Just in front of our house ______ with a history of 1, 000 years. (2006上海卷)
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
【答案】B。
【考點】考查倒裝句式。
【解析】考查完全倒裝。類例：At the front of the book is a table of contents, giving details of what is in the book. 書的前部有目錄，詳列了書中的內容。
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